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Ethernet Wireless
Adapter
With
the huge spread of wireless access points and
increased availability of wireless connection
media these days, cables are no longer in
fashion.
Even in
small offices, you are far more likely to see a
wireless network set up, rather than a whole
net of Cat 5 cables lying
around.
To
have your computer connect to an access
point, you will need an
Ethernet
wireless adapter, a radio adapter
that can “speak” the 802.11a/b/g
protocol.
Most
notebook models nowadays have this
incorporated as a chipset on the mainboard,
but, if you are the unlucky owner of an
older model, you can get a USB or PCMCIA
wireless Ethernet
adapter. Alternatively, for
desktop computers, such adapters can be
integrated in a PCI bus
slot.
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Like
any other device, getting a PCMCIA Ethernet wireless
adapter has its advantages and disadvantages over
USB. Most likely, your desktop computer doesn't have a
PCMCIA slot so, if you break, want to sell or decide not to
use your laptop any longer, you will have no use for the
card. On the other hand, if you use an old laptop that only
comes with USB 1.1 ports, then using a PCMCIA wireless
Ethernet
adapter will provide much higher transfer rates.
However,
using a USB Ethernet wireless
adapter can be tricky. Since it is an external
device, there is the chance of losing it or having it
stolen, if you carry it together with your laptop all the
time. It can even break during careless maneuvering (if the
USB ports are on the right side of the notebook, you can
hit, for example, your coffee mug, or whatever you keep on
that side).
This
cannot happen with the PCMCIA Ethernet wireless
adapter: it is internal, so no there are no handling
issues, and you don't have to remove it every time you turn
off your laptop and put it in your
bag.
Wireless
Ethernet Bridge
With
the huge offer of wireless Ethernet adapter
options (referred to by some people as a wireless
Ethernet bridge) on the market today, it's
sometimes hard to pick the right one. Don't simply go for
the first nice offer you run across, as you might get
burned.
When
purchasing a wireless Ethernet bridge,
remember to read reviews and ask around for people who have
already used it. User testimonials will always help you in
choosing whether that model suits your needs or not.
For
example, there are models on the market that simply won't
rise up to the capacities of a regular connection over
cable. If given the choice, try to run a test: download a
heavily compressed, large file using both a regular, Cat 5
cable connection and using an wireless Ethernet bridge, and
monitor the results.
You
will find that cheap adapters and bridges usually provide
top transfer rates in the range of 11 Mbps, which is way
below a regular, Cat-5 switch can do. In other words, if you
need both wireless connection and top transfer speeds, don't
go for inexpensive wireless Ethernet
adapters.
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